
Glycerine is one of the most widely used cosmetic, skincare, oral hygiene, food and pharmaceutical ingredients. It is also often found in factory-produced foods.
Glycerine is made using a number of different methods. The most common method used today is the saponification reaction (soap making) of vegetable fats. Glycerine is also a byproduct of making biodiesel (which more often than not involves the use of GMOs) and can be artificially manufactured using petroleum.
High quality, natural soap makers usually don’t remove the glycerine from the soap mixture before allowing it to set or moulding it into soap bars.
Glycerine is often added to factory mass-produced food items like cakes and ice cream, to prevent them from drying out or forming ice crystals respectively. It will be listed under the ingredients as E422.
Glycerine is classified as a sugar alcohol (or carbohydrate alcohol) and many dieticians recommend avoiding it if one is on a calorie restricted diet.